Jain Sachin, Patel Rakesh M, Hage Ziad, Lim Janet, Lee Samuel, Amin-Hanjani Sepideh, Setabutr Pete, Aakalu Vinay K
Departments of *Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, and †Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Mar-Apr;32(2):e26-8. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000000190.
A 52-year-old woman underwent a right frontotemporal craniotomy for microsurgical clip obliteration of a ruptured right dorsal variant ophthalmic segment carotid aneurysm. During the craniotomy, a defect involving the orbital roof was inadvertently created. The patient was noted postoperatively to have fluid egressing from her OD. The fluid was analyzed and based on glucose and chloride levels was determined to be cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). CT scan of the head demonstrated the orbital roof defect created during surgery. After placement of a lumbar drain, fluid egress from the eye significantly decreased, further confirming the suspicion for CSF leak. Patient was found to have a conjunctival defect of the OD, approximately 2.5 cm × 1.5 cm, extending to the fornix from 9 to 12 o'clock. The conjunctival defect and fornix were repaired with an amniotic membrane graft and a temporary tarsorrhaphy with subsequent resolution of CSF egress. The case report is in compliance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
一名52岁女性接受了右额颞开颅手术,以通过显微手术夹闭破裂的右侧背侧变异型眼动脉段颈动脉瘤。开颅手术期间,不慎造成了一个累及眶顶的缺损。术后发现患者右眼有液体流出。对该液体进行分析,根据葡萄糖和氯化物水平确定为脑脊液(CSF)。头部CT扫描显示了手术期间造成的眶顶缺损。放置腰大池引流管后,眼部液体流出明显减少,进一步证实了脑脊液漏的怀疑。发现患者右眼结膜有一个约2.5厘米×1.5厘米的缺损,从9点至12点延伸至穹窿。采用羊膜移植修复结膜缺损和穹窿,并进行临时睑裂缝合,随后脑脊液流出情况得到缓解。本病例报告符合《健康保险流通与责任法案》。