Pap K, Pajić M, Ivanović V
Stomatol Glas Srb. 1989 Sep-Oct;36(4):309-18.
The purpose of the article was to investigate in vivo effects of Anhidrin, a cavity cleansing agent, on dog's dental pulp. Following class V cavity preparation, with a depth referred to caries media, dentine walls were cleaned with Anhidrin. Cavity floor was lined with denatured dentine powder and permanently filled with silver amalgam. Animals were sacrificed after experimental period of 14, 45 and 90 days, respectively. Decalcified tooth sections were prepared by standard histologic technique stained with HE. The results achieved using light microscopy showed the most intensive changes in pulp tissue beneath cavity preparations treated with Anhidrin 14 days postoperatively, characterized with hyperaemia and bleeding in odontoblast and subodontoblast layer, reduction in odontoblast number and disturbed cell arrangement. In the second experimental period after 45 days, the changes were less expressed. Ninety days after the operation pulp tissue appeared in normal histologic structure of sound dental pulp, with significant layers of tertiary dentine beneath the area of cavity preparation and application of Anhidrin.
本文的目的是研究一种窝洞清洁剂——止汗剂(Anhidrin)对犬牙髓的体内作用。制备V类洞,深度以龋坏介质为准,用止汗剂清洁牙本质壁。洞底衬以变性牙本质粉,并用银汞合金永久充填。分别在实验14天、45天和90天后处死动物。通过标准组织学技术制备脱钙牙切片,并用苏木精-伊红(HE)染色。光学显微镜观察结果显示,术后14天用止汗剂处理的窝洞制备下方的牙髓组织变化最为强烈,表现为成牙本质细胞层和亚成牙本质细胞层充血、出血,成牙本质细胞数量减少,细胞排列紊乱。在45天的第二个实验期,变化表现较轻。术后90天,牙髓组织呈现健康牙髓的正常组织结构,在窝洞制备和应用止汗剂的区域下方有明显的第三期牙本质层。