慢性盆腔疼痛女性的睡眠障碍
Sleep disturbance among women with chronic pelvic pain.
作者信息
Cosar Emine, Çakır Güngör Aysenur, Gencer Meryem, Uysal Ahmet, Hacivelioğlu Servet O, Özkan Adile, Şen Halil Murat
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Faculty, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Faculty, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.
出版信息
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2014 Sep;126(3):232-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2014.03.034. Epub 2014 May 21.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the effect of chronic pelvic pain (CPP), a debilitating condition, on sleep quality.
METHODS
The present case-control study enrolled women older than 18 years attending the Gynecology Clinic of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Hospital, Çanakkale, Turkey, with CPP between August 2011 and August 2012. The control group was selected from women attending the clinic for another complaint. Sleep quality was evaluated via the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and differences between the groups were compared by t and χ(2) tests.
RESULTS
During the study period, 157 women were enrolled. Seventy-two had CPP symptoms, and 85 attended the clinic for other complaints. Poor sleep quality was found in 80% (n = 58) of the women with CPP, and 55% (n = 47) of the control group (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Women with CPP were found to have poor sleep quality. Sleep education should be recommended in psychiatry and neurology clinics to increase the awareness of sleeping problems among these women.
目的
探讨慢性盆腔疼痛（一种使人衰弱的病症）对睡眠质量的影响。
方法
本病例对照研究纳入了2011年8月至2012年8月期间在土耳其恰纳卡莱奥塞基兹马尔特大学医院妇科门诊就诊的18岁以上患有慢性盆腔疼痛的女性。对照组从因其他病症前来门诊就诊的女性中选取。通过匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评估睡眠质量，两组间的差异采用t检验和χ²检验进行比较。
结果
在研究期间，共纳入157名女性。72名有慢性盆腔疼痛症状，85名因其他病症前来门诊就诊。80%（n = 58）患有慢性盆腔疼痛的女性睡眠质量较差，对照组这一比例为55%（n = 47）（P < 0.05）。
结论
发现患有慢性盆腔疼痛的女性睡眠质量较差。应在精神科和神经科门诊推荐睡眠教育，以提高这些女性对睡眠问题的认识。
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