耐万古霉素肠球菌（VRE）在VRE携带者接触者中的传播及危险因素
Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) transmission and risk factors in contacts of VRE carriers.
作者信息
Kaki Reham, Yu Yang, O'Neill Cindy, Lee Christine, Mertz Dominik
机构信息
Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
出版信息
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2014 Jul;35(7):876-9. doi: 10.1086/676864. Epub 2014 May 21.
DOI:10.1086/676864
PMID:24915218
Abstract
During a 2-year period, the vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) acquisition rate was 10.9% (40/368) in patients who had shared a room with a newly detected VRE carrier. Exposure to vancomycin and to anti-anaerobic antibiotics were identified as independent risk factors for VRE acquisition. Sensitivity of the first rectal VRE screening was less than 50%.
摘要
在两年期间，与新检测出的耐万古霉素肠球菌（VRE）携带者同室的患者中，VRE获得率为10.9%（40/368）。万古霉素和抗厌氧抗生素的暴露被确定为VRE获得的独立危险因素。首次直肠VRE筛查的敏感性低于50%。
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