不同气候区域的牙齿年龄评估。
Dental age assessment for different climatic regions.
作者信息
Cantekin Kenan, Ercan Sekerci Ahmet, Peduk Kubra, Delikan Ebru, Ozakar Ílday Nurcan, Demirbuga Sezer, Miloglu Ozkan
机构信息
From the *Pediatric dentistry; †Oral and maxillo-facial radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri; ‡Restorative dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Atatürk University; §Restorative dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri; and ∥Oral and maxillo-facial radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
出版信息
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2014 Sep;35(3):197-200. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000096.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of several aspects of climate, such as temperature and altitude, on dental maturation.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The total sample consisted of 944 panoramic radiographs (473 Turkish children from Central Anatolia [228 girls and 245 boys] and 471 Turkish children from Eastern Anatolia [222 girls and 249 boys]). The children aged between 7.0 and 14.9 years. The radiographs were randomly selected from 2 cities in Turkey, Kayseri and Erzurum. Independent t tests and paired t tests were performed to compare sex, location, and age to determine the relationships between tooth developments.
RESULTS
The Central Anatolian children were approximately 0.2 to 3.0 years more advanced in dental maturity than the Eastern Anatolian subjects.
CONCLUSIONS
The development standards proposed by Demirjian are affected by climatic factors. However, further research and detailed information to gather data are needed.
目的
本研究旨在评估气候的几个方面，如温度和海拔，对牙齿成熟的影响。
材料与方法
总样本包括944张全景X线片（473名来自安纳托利亚中部的土耳其儿童[228名女孩和245名男孩]以及471名来自东安纳托利亚的土耳其儿童[222名女孩和249名男孩]）。这些儿童年龄在7.0至14.9岁之间。X线片随机选自土耳其的两个城市开塞利和埃尔祖鲁姆。进行独立t检验和配对t检验以比较性别、地点和年龄，从而确定牙齿发育之间的关系。
结果
安纳托利亚中部的儿童在牙齿成熟方面比东安纳托利亚的儿童大约超前0.2至3.0岁。
结论
德米尔坚提出的发育标准受气候因素影响。然而，需要进一步研究并收集详细信息以获取数据。
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