Cakmak Bulent, Inanir Ahmet, Nacar Mehmet Can
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015 May;28(7):819-22. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.934220. Epub 2014 Jun 30.
To assess postural balance in females with pregnancies complicated by hyperemesis gravidarum (HG).
In this observational study, postural balance during the first trimester was measured using the Biodex Balance System (BBS) in 41 pregnant females (20 females with pregnancies complicated by HG and 21 healthy controls). The overall stability index (OA), anterior-posterior stability index (APSI), medial-lateral stability index (MLSI) and fall risk test (FRT) scores were obtained from the mean scores of three trials on the BSS. The four measurements obtained from the BBS (OA, APSI, MLSI and FRT) were compared between healthy pregnant females and those with pregnancies complicated by HG (HG group).
The mean OA and APSI scores were significantly higher in the HG group compared to healthy pregnant controls (p < 0.01). There was no significant difference in the MLSI between the two groups (p > 0.05). The FRT scores of HG patients were higher than healthy pregnant females (p = 0.001).
Pregnant females with HG have poor postural stability/balance and high fall risk test scores. HG causes decreased postural equilibrium in the first trimester of pregnancy.
评估妊娠合并妊娠剧吐（HG）的女性的姿势平衡。
在这项观察性研究中，使用Biodex平衡系统（BBS）对41名孕妇（20名妊娠合并HG的女性和21名健康对照）在孕早期的姿势平衡进行了测量。总体稳定性指数（OA）、前后稳定性指数（APSI）、内外侧稳定性指数（MLSI）和跌倒风险测试（FRT）分数是从BSS上三次试验的平均分数中获得的。比较了健康孕妇和妊娠合并HG的孕妇（HG组）从BBS获得的四项测量值（OA、APSI、MLSI和FRT）。
与健康孕妇对照组相比，HG组的平均OA和APSI分数显著更高（p < 0.01）。两组之间的MLSI没有显著差异（p > 0.05）。HG患者的FRT分数高于健康孕妇（p = 0.001）。
妊娠合并HG的女性姿势稳定性/平衡较差，跌倒风险测试分数较高。HG导致妊娠早期姿势平衡下降。
