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水上运动对脊髓损伤患者肺功能的影响。

The effects of aquatic exercise on pulmonary function in patients with spinal cord injury.

作者信息

Jung JaeHyun, Chung EunJung, Kim Kyoung, Lee Byoung-Hee, Lee JiYeun

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, Daegu University, Republic of Korea.

Department of Physical Therapy, Andong Science College, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 May;26(5):707-9. doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.707. Epub 2014 May 29.

DOI:10.1589/jpts.26.707
PMID:24926136
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4047236/
Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of aquatic exercise on pulmonary function of patients with spinal cord injury. [Subjects] The subjects were randomly allocated to an aqua group (n=10) and a land group (n=10). [Methods] Both groups trained for 60 minutes, 3 times a week for 8 weeks. Pulmonary function was assessed by measuring the forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory flow rate (FER), force expiratory volume at one second (FEV1) and force expiratory volume at one second/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC). [Results] Following the intervention, the aqua group showed significant changes in FVC, FER, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC. The land group showed only significant differences FER. [Conclusion] The results of this study suggest the effects on the aqua group were significantly higher than those on the land group in patients with spinal cord injury.

摘要

[目的]本研究旨在确定水上运动对脊髓损伤患者肺功能的影响。[对象]将受试者随机分为水上运动组(n = 10)和陆地运动组(n = 10)。[方法]两组均进行每周3次、每次60分钟、共8周的训练。通过测量用力肺活量(FVC)、用力呼气流量(FER)、一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)和一秒用力呼气容积/用力肺活量(FEV1/FVC)来评估肺功能。[结果]干预后,水上运动组的FVC、FER、FEV1和FEV1/FVC有显著变化。陆地运动组仅FER有显著差异。[结论]本研究结果表明,水上运动组对脊髓损伤患者的影响显著高于陆地运动组。

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本文引用的文献

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Changes in pulmonary function measures following a passive abdominal functional electrical stimulation training program.被动腹部功能性电刺激训练计划后肺功能指标的变化
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Effects of different frequencies (2-3 days/week) of aquatic therapy program in adults with chronic low back pain. A non-randomized comparison trial.不同频率(每周 2-3 天)的水中运动疗法对慢性下腰痛成人的影响。一项非随机比较试验。
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Comparison and reproducibility of sEMG during manual muscle testing on land and in water.在陆地上和水中进行手动肌肉测试时的表面肌电图比较和可重复性。
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Effects of body weight supported treadmill training on cardiac and pulmonary functions in the patients with incomplete spinal cord injury.体重支持式跑步机训练对不完全性脊髓损伤患者心肺功能的影响。
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