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知情的生育决策:提供生育信息对生育知识及推迟生育意愿的影响。

Informed reproductive decision-making: the impact of providing fertility information on fertility knowledge and intentions to delay childbearing.

作者信息

Williamson Linzi E A, Lawson Karen L, Downe Pamela J, Pierson Roger A

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon SK.

Department of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon SK.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2014 May;36(5):400-405. doi: 10.1016/S1701-2163(15)30585-5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the impact of providing fertility information on personal levels of fertility knowledge and intentions to delay childbearing.

METHODS

Participants (n=69 young childless women) were randomly assigned to either an experimental (fertility-related) or control (alcohol-related) informational intervention group. Subsequent to the exposure to information, participants completed a questionnaire measuring fertility knowledge and intentions for reproduction. We predicted that the provision of fertility-related information would result in greater fertility knowledge and less intention to delay childbearing among young childless women.

RESULTS

The young women exposed to the brief fertility information intervention were significantly more likely to respond correctly to questions testing their fertility knowledge, and reported less intention to delay childbearing than the young women in the control group.

CONCLUSION

This study provided evidence that providing fertility-related information contributes to greater reproductive knowledge and may affect childbearing intentions. Future research is warranted to examine the influence of fertility information on reproductive decision-making within a theoretical framework in order to ensure that subsequent information interventions maximize their effectiveness.

摘要

目的

探讨提供生育相关信息对个人生育知识水平及推迟生育意愿的影响。

方法

参与者(n = 69名未育年轻女性)被随机分配至实验性(生育相关)或对照组(酒精相关)信息干预组。在接触信息后,参与者完成一份测量生育知识及生育意愿的问卷。我们预测,提供生育相关信息会使未育年轻女性的生育知识增加,推迟生育的意愿降低。

结果

接触简短生育信息干预的年轻女性在测试生育知识的问题上答对的可能性显著更高,且与对照组的年轻女性相比,她们推迟生育的意愿更低。

结论

本研究表明,提供生育相关信息有助于增加生殖知识,并可能影响生育意愿。有必要开展进一步研究,在理论框架内考察生育信息对生殖决策的影响,以确保后续信息干预能发挥最大效果。

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