Yuce E, Yildirim N, Yildirim N C, Paksoy M Y, Bagci E
Tunceli University, Tunceli Vocational School Department of Animal and Vegetable Production Tunceli Turkey.
Tunceli University, Faculty of Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering Tunceli Turkey.
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2014 Jun 15;60(2):1-5.
The essential oil composition and in vitro antioxidant and antifungal activity of the Salvia sclarea L. from Munzur Valley in Tunceli, Turkey were evaluated in this research. The in vitro antifungal activity of ethanol, hexane and aqueous extracts of S. sclarea against pathogen fungi Epicoccum nigrum and Colletotrichum coccodes were investigated. The essential oil of aerial parts of S. sclarea was obtained by hydrodistillation and was analysed by GC and GC—MS. Total antioxidant status was determined by using Rel assay diagnostics TAS assay kit (Lot.RL024) by Multiscan FC (Thermo). 33 compounds were identified representing the 85.0% of the total oil. The most abundant components (>5%) of the S. sclarea essential oils were caryophyllene oxide (24.1%), sclareol (11.5%), spathulenol (11.4%), 1H-naphtho (2,1,6) pyran (8.6%) and b—caryophyllene (5.1%). The best antifungal and antioxidant effect was seen in ethanolic S. sclarea extract. It can be said that Salvia sclerae could be used as natural antioxidant.
本研究评估了土耳其通杰利省穆恩祖尔山谷的南欧丹参的精油成分、体外抗氧化和抗真菌活性。研究了南欧丹参乙醇提取物、己烷提取物和水提取物对病原菌黑附球菌和可可炭疽菌的体外抗真菌活性。通过水蒸馏法获得南欧丹参地上部分的精油，并采用气相色谱（GC）和气相色谱-质谱联用（GC-MS）进行分析。使用多功能酶标仪（赛默飞世尔科技）的Rel分析诊断TAS检测试剂盒（批号RL024）测定总抗氧化状态。鉴定出33种化合物，占总油含量的85.0%。南欧丹参精油中含量最高的成分（>5%）是氧化石竹烯（24.1%）、南欧丹参醇（11.5%）、匙叶桉油烯醇（11.4%）、1H-萘并（2,1,6）吡喃（8.6%）和β-石竹烯（5.1%）。南欧丹参乙醇提取物的抗真菌和抗氧化效果最佳。可以说，南欧丹参可作为天然抗氧化剂。
