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幸福与健康的关系:来自意大利的证据。

The relationship between happiness and health: evidence from Italy.

机构信息

Department of Economics and Law, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy; Laboratory for Comparative Social Research (LCSR), National Research University Higher School of Economics, Russia.

出版信息

Soc Sci Med. 2014 Aug;114:178-87. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.05.024. Epub 2014 May 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.05.024
PMID:24934667
Abstract

We test the relationship between happiness and self-rated health in Italy. The analysis relies on a unique dataset collected through the administration of a questionnaire to a representative sample (n = 817) of the population of the Italian Province of Trento in March 2011. Based on probit regressions and instrumental variables estimates, we find that happiness is strongly correlated with perceived good health, after controlling for a number of relevant socio-economic phenomena. Health inequalities based on income, work status and education are relatively contained with respect to the rest of Italy. As expected, this scales down the role of social relationships.

摘要

我们在意大利检验了幸福感和自评健康之间的关系。该分析依赖于通过在 2011 年 3 月向意大利特伦蒂诺省的代表性样本(n=817)进行问卷调查收集的独特数据集。基于概率回归和工具变量估计,我们发现,在控制了许多相关的社会经济现象后,幸福感与感知良好的健康状况密切相关。与意大利其他地区相比,基于收入、工作状况和教育的健康不平等程度相对较低。正如预期的那样,这降低了社会关系的作用。

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