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基于CdTe量子点的Cd(2+)的开启式电化学发光传感

Turn-on electrochemiluminescence sensing of Cd(2+) based on CdTe quantum dots.

作者信息

Song Honglei, Yang Miao, Fan Xinxin, Wang Haiyan

机构信息

Anhui Key Laboratory of Chemo-biosensing, Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, PR China.

Anhui Key Laboratory of Chemo-biosensing, Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, PR China.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2014 Dec 10;133:130-3. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.05.053. Epub 2014 May 28.

Abstract

A simple and sensitive method for the detection of cadmium ion was proposed based on the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of thioglycolic acid capped-CdTe quantum dots (CdTe QDs). The ECL of CdTe QDs was firstly quenched by introduction of S(2)(-) and was restored due to following addition of Cd(2+), on the basis of which, a "turn-on" ECL method for the detection of Cd(2+) was demonstrated. The ECL of CdTe QDs exhibited linear response toward Cd(2+) concentration in the range from 6.3nM to 3.4μM (R=0.999) with a detection limit of 2.1nM. The proposed assay was simple, sensitive, selective, and practicable in real water samples.

摘要

基于巯基乙酸包覆的CdTe量子点(CdTe QDs)的电化学发光(ECL),提出了一种简单且灵敏的镉离子检测方法。首先,通过引入S(2)(-)使CdTe QDs的ECL猝灭,随后加入Cd(2+)使其恢复,基于此,证明了一种用于检测Cd(2+)的“开启”ECL方法。CdTe QDs的ECL对Cd(2+)浓度在6.3 nM至3.4 μM范围内呈现线性响应(R = 0.999),检测限为2.1 nM。所提出的检测方法简单、灵敏、具有选择性,并且在实际水样中可行。

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