Davarpasand Tahereh, Hosseinsabet Ali, Abassi Kumars, Arzhan Sorya
Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Int Cardiovasc Res J. 2014 Apr;8(2):74-7. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
Ruptured valsalva sinus aneurysm to pericardium is a rare condition. Here, we described a case presented with tamponade. Initially, hemopericardium was partially drained and then, imaging evaluations were done. Transesophageal echocardiography showed limited dissection of aortic sinus and CT angiography of the ascending aorta showed deformed dilated right coronary sinus. Besides, surgery showed that windsock tract of the right coronary sinus had ruptured into the pericardium with avulsed right coronary aortic cusp. This case indicated a rare cause of cardiac tamponade and insufficiency of imaging modalities for making an accurate diagnosis.
瓦氏窦瘤破裂至心包是一种罕见的病症。在此,我们描述了一例表现为心包填塞的病例。最初,对心包积血进行了部分引流,然后进行了影像学评估。经食管超声心动图显示主动脉窦的剥离范围有限,升主动脉CT血管造影显示右冠状动脉窦变形扩张。此外,手术显示右冠状动脉窦的风袋样通道已破裂至心包,同时伴有右冠状动脉主动脉瓣叶撕裂。该病例提示了一种罕见的心包填塞病因以及影像学检查手段在准确诊断方面的不足。