Pepple Dagogo J, Young Lauriann E, Gordon-Strachan Georgiana M, Carroll Robert G
Department of Basic Medical Sciences (Physiology Section), The University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston.
Niger J Physiol Sci. 2013 Dec 20;28(2):201-4.
In the preclinical sciences, statistically significant predictive values have been reported between the performances in one discipline and the others, supporting the hypothesis that students who perform well in one discipline were likely to perform well in the other disciplines. We therefore decided to conduct a retrospective study to investigate the predictive effects of preclinical subjects on clinical subjects from 87 students of The University of the West Indies (UWI), Mona Campus who took the MBBS Stage II examination at various times between May 2000 and May 2002. The grade in Pathology was significantly predicted by scores in Anatomy and Pharmacology; Medicine by Physiology and Pharmacology scores; Surgery by Anatomy and Social and Preventive Medicine scores; while, the Obstetrics and Gynecology grade was predicted by the Anatomy score. The results support the hypothesis that the scores in some preclinical subjects can predict the performance in specific clinical subjects, which could be interpreted to suggest that poor performance in specific preclinical disciplines could be a warning sign of future poor performance in the related clinical disciplines.
在临床前科学领域,已有报告称一门学科的成绩与其他学科的成绩之间存在具有统计学意义的预测价值,这支持了这样一种假设,即在一门学科中表现出色的学生在其他学科中也可能表现出色。因此,我们决定进行一项回顾性研究,以调查西印度群岛大学(UWI)莫纳校区的87名学生在2000年5月至2002年5月期间不同时间参加医学学士第二阶段考试时,临床前学科对临床学科的预测作用。病理学成绩可通过解剖学和药理学成绩显著预测;医学成绩可通过生理学和药理学成绩预测;外科学成绩可通过解剖学以及社会与预防医学成绩预测;而妇产科学成绩则由解剖学成绩预测。这些结果支持了这样一种假设,即某些临床前学科的成绩可以预测特定临床学科的表现,这可以解释为表明特定临床前学科的成绩不佳可能是未来相关临床学科成绩不佳的一个警示信号。