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[大鼠经γ射线或快中子照射后成纤维细胞中DNA超螺旋的恢复]

[Restoration of DNA supercoiling in fibroblasts in the rat subjected to gamma ray or fast neutrons].

作者信息

Giocanti N, Sabattier R, Ekert B

机构信息

Institut Curie, Section de Biologie, Centre universitaire, Orsay.

出版信息

C R Acad Sci III. 1989;308(7):189-94.

PMID:2493970
Abstract

Nucleoid sedimentation analysis was applied to the study of DNA supercoiling repair in cultured FR 3T3 fibroblasts exposed to low doses of fast neutrons or gamma-rays. Supercoiling was fully restored in both instances upon post-irradiation at 37 degrees C, but the rate of repair of neutron-induced lesions was lower than that for gamma-rays. Non-repairable breaks were not evidenced at the neutral pH used. We suggest that the non-repairable alkali-labile sites evidenced by others in neutron-irradiated DNA do not prevent strand break rejoining and subsequent recovery of the tertiary DNA structure.

摘要

将类核沉降分析应用于对暴露于低剂量快中子或γ射线的培养FR 3T3成纤维细胞中DNA超螺旋修复的研究。在这两种情况下,经37℃辐照后超螺旋均完全恢复,但中子诱导损伤的修复速率低于γ射线诱导损伤的修复速率。在所使用的中性pH条件下未发现不可修复的断裂。我们认为,其他人在中子辐照DNA中所证实的不可修复的碱不稳定位点并不妨碍链断裂的重新连接及随后三级DNA结构的恢复。

相似文献

1
[Restoration of DNA supercoiling in fibroblasts in the rat subjected to gamma ray or fast neutrons].[大鼠经γ射线或快中子照射后成纤维细胞中DNA超螺旋的恢复]
C R Acad Sci III. 1989;308(7):189-94.
2
Neutron and cobalt-60 gamma irradiation produce similar changes in DNA supercoiling.中子和钴 - 60伽马辐射在DNA超螺旋结构上产生相似的变化。
Radiat Res. 1991 Jul;127(1):19-23.
3
Rapid rejoining of DNA strand breaks in resting human lymphocytes after irradiation by low doses of 60Co gamma rays or 14.6-MeV neutrons.低剂量60Coγ射线或14.6 MeV中子照射后,静止人类淋巴细胞中DNA链断裂的快速重新连接。
Radiat Res. 1983 Jun;94(3):499-507.
4
Induction and repair of DNA strand breaks and 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine-detectable sites in 40-75 kVp X-irradiated compared to 60Co gamma-irradiated human cell lines.与60Coγ射线辐照的人类细胞系相比,40 - 75 kVp X射线辐照下DNA链断裂和1-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基胞嘧啶可检测位点的诱导与修复
Radiat Res. 1988 Apr;114(1):168-85.
5
DNA strand break and rejoining in cultured human fibroblasts exposed to fast neutrons or gamma rays.暴露于快中子或γ射线的培养人成纤维细胞中的DNA链断裂与重新连接
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1983 Jul;44(1):75-85. doi: 10.1080/09553008314550881.
6
Induction and disappearance of G2 chromatid breaks in lymphocytes after low doses of low-LET gamma-rays and high-LET fast neutrons.低剂量低传能线密度γ射线和高传能线密度快中子照射后淋巴细胞中G2期染色单体断裂的诱导与消失
Int J Radiat Biol. 2002 Apr;78(4):249-57. doi: 10.1080/09553000110102003.
7
[Mechanisms of the radiation-induced disorder of DNA synthesis. The correlation of biosynthesis, DNA repair and DNA polymerase alpha and beta activity in the bone marrow of rats exposed to gamma quanta and fast neutrons].
Radiobiologiia. 1986 Nov-Dec;26(6):749-54.
8
[Changes in the induction and repair of double-stranded DNA breaks in pro- and eukaryote cells. I. Use of a Zimm elastoviscosimeter to study induction of double-stranded DNA breaks in gamma-irradiated Escherichia coli cells].[原核细胞和真核细胞中双链DNA断裂的诱导与修复变化。I. 使用齐默尔弹性粘度计研究γ射线照射的大肠杆菌细胞中双链DNA断裂的诱导]
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1980 Nov-Dec;14(6):1289-1300.
9
Rapid and slow DNA rejoining in nondividing human diploid fibroblasts treated with bleomycin and ionizing radiation.博来霉素和电离辐射处理的非分裂人二倍体成纤维细胞中DNA的快速和缓慢重新连接
Cancer Res. 1985 May;45(5):1982-6.
10
[Characteristics of chromatin breakdown in the rat thymus after exposure to fast neutrons and gamma rays].[暴露于快中子和γ射线后大鼠胸腺染色质断裂的特征]
Radiobiologiia. 1984 Jan-Feb;24(1):66-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Changes in nucleoid viscosity following X-irradiation of rat thymic and splenic cells in vitro.
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1990;29(1):19-30. doi: 10.1007/BF01211232.