Sams Valerie, Nagarsheth Khanjan H, Nickloes Todd A
University of Tennessee Medical Center, Knoxville, USA.
J Surg Case Rep. 2010 Sep 1;2010(7):3. doi: 10.1093/jscr/2010.7.3.
Intracranial injury resulting from transorbital penetrating objects is rare in a noncombat setting. As such there is a significant lack of data pertaining to the management of non-projectile traumatic brain injuries due to foreign bodies entering the brain. Intracranial complications can include intracerebral hematoma, cerebral contusion, intraventricular hemorrhage, pneumocephalus, brain stem injury, and carotid cavernous sinus fistula. This is the first report of a transorbital penetrating intracranial injury caused by a Sheppard's hook, which was managed utilizing a multi-disciplinary, non-operative approach.
在非战斗环境中，经眶穿透性物体导致的颅内损伤较为罕见。因此，关于异物进入大脑所致非投射性创伤性脑损伤的管理，存在大量数据缺失的情况。颅内并发症可包括脑内血肿、脑挫伤、脑室内出血、气颅、脑干损伤和颈内动脉海绵窦瘘。本文首次报告了一例由牧羊钩导致的经眶穿透性颅内损伤，该损伤采用多学科非手术方法进行处理。
