Kondo Ayumi, Ide Mihoko, Takahashi Ikue, Taniai Tomoko, Miura Kasumi, Yamaguchi Akiko, Yotsuji Naomi, Matsumoto Toshihiko
Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai Zasshi. 2014 Apr;49(2):119-35.
We developed the TAMA mental health and welfare center Relapse Prevention Program (TAMARPP) and evaluated the efficacy of the program. We provided the program for 59 substance abusers at Tokyo Tama Comprehensive Mental Health and Welfare Center, and conducted brief interviews and questionnaire surveys to them four times during eight months follow-up period. The main results were as follows. 1) Most of the subjects were before "hitting bottom". 2) More than half of the subjects continued participating in the program for more than 2 months and their attendance rate was fairly high. 3) Some of the subjects began joining a self-help group as N.A. and A.A. during the follow up period. 4) The mood states of the subjects were gradually improved during the period. 5) About one-third of the subjects abused substance again after two-month' program, but all of them continued to attend the program or a private counseling. Most of their families also continued having support from the center. These findings suggested it was meaningful to have such a friendly and less confrontational program as TAMARPP at our center to provide support for many substance abusers before "hitting bottom" and their families.
我们开发了多摩心理健康与福利中心复发预防项目（TAMARPP），并评估了该项目的效果。我们为东京多摩综合心理健康与福利中心的59名药物滥用者提供了该项目，并在八个月的随访期内对他们进行了四次简短访谈和问卷调查。主要结果如下：1）大多数受试者处于“跌至谷底”之前的阶段。2）超过一半的受试者持续参与该项目两个多月，且出勤率相当高。3）一些受试者在随访期间开始加入诸如匿名戒毒会（N.A.）和匿名戒酒会（A.A.）之类的自助团体。4）在此期间，受试者的情绪状态逐渐改善。5）约三分之一的受试者在参加两个月项目后再次滥用药物，但他们都继续参加该项目或接受私人咨询。他们中的大多数家庭也继续得到中心的支持。这些研究结果表明，在我们中心开展像TAMARPP这样友好且对抗性较小的项目，为许多处于“跌至谷底”之前的药物滥用者及其家庭提供支持是有意义的。
