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通过为钯构建三齿配位球来调节光催化活性。

Tuning of photocatalytic activity by creating a tridentate coordination sphere for palladium.

作者信息

Pfeffer M G, Zedler L, Kupfer S, Paul M, Schwalbe M, Peuntinger K, Guldi D M, Guthmuller J, Popp J, Gräfe S, Dietzek B, Rau S

机构信息

University of Ulm, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry Materials and Catalysis, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2014 Aug 14;43(30):11676-86. doi: 10.1039/c4dt01034e. Epub 2014 Jun 20.

DOI:10.1039/c4dt01034e
PMID:24950480
Abstract

The synthesis and characterisation of an asymmetric potential bridging ligand bmptpphz (bmptpphz = 2,17-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)tetrapyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c:3'',2''-h:2''',3'''-j] phenazine) is presented. This ligand contains a 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and a 2,9-disubstituted phen sphere and possesses a strong absorbance in the visible. Facile coordination of the phen sphere to a Ru(tbbpy)2 core leads to Ru(bmptpphz) ((tbbpy)2Ru(bmptpphz)2; tbbpy = 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine). UV-vis, emission, resonance Raman and theoretical investigations show that this complex possesses all properties associated with a Ru(tpphz) ((tbbpy)2Ru(tpphz)2; tpphz = tetrapyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c:3'',2''-h:2''',3'''-j] phenazine) moiety and that the ligand based absorbances in the vis-part also populate an MLCT like state. The coordination of a Pd-core in the new 2,9-disubstituted phen sphere is possible, leading to a cyclometallation. The tridentate complexation leads to changes in the UV-vis and emission behaviour. Furthermore, the stability of the Pd-coordination is significantly enhanced if compared to the unsubstituted Ru(tpphz). Ru(bmptpphz)PdCl proved to be an active photocatalyst for H2 evolution, albeit with lower activity than the mother compound Ru(tpphz)PdCl2.

摘要

本文介绍了一种不对称电位桥连配体bmptpphz(bmptpphz = 2,17-双(4-甲氧基苯基)四吡啶并[3,2-a:2',3'-c:3'',2''-h:2''',3'''-j]菲嗪)的合成与表征。该配体包含一个1,10-菲咯啉(phen)和一个2,9-二取代的菲咯啉球,在可见光区具有较强的吸收。菲咯啉球与Ru(tbbpy)2核的简便配位导致形成Ru(bmptpphz)((tbbpy)2Ru(bmptpphz)2;tbbpy = 4,4'-二叔丁基-2,2'-联吡啶)。紫外可见光谱、发射光谱、共振拉曼光谱和理论研究表明,该配合物具有与Ru(tpphz)((tbbpy)2Ru(tpphz)2;tpphz = 四吡啶并[3,2-a:2',3'-c:3'',2''-h:2''',3'''-j]菲嗪)部分相关的所有性质,并且配体在可见光部分的吸收也填充了类似MLCT的状态。在新的2,9-二取代菲咯啉球中配位一个Pd核是可能的,导致环金属化。三齿配位导致紫外可见光谱和发射行为发生变化。此外,与未取代的Ru(tpphz)相比,Pd配位的稳定性显著增强。Ru(bmptpphz)PdCl被证明是一种用于析氢的活性光催化剂,尽管其活性低于母体化合物Ru(tpphz)PdCl2。

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