Barišić Jasmina, Milosavljević Marija, Duišin Dragana, Batinić Borjanka, Vujović Svetlana, Milovanović Srdjan
Clinic for Psychiatry, Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Clinic for Psychiatry, Clinical Centre of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia ; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:281326. doi: 10.1155/2014/281326. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
There have been few studies in the area of Self-Perception in transsexual persons, except for the population of transsexual adolescents. Bearing in mind its importance not only in the assessment of personality but also in predicting adaptive capacity, the goal of our research is based on the examination of Self-Perception of adult transsexual persons.
The study was conducted using a Rorschach test, which provides an insight into various aspects of Self-Perception. The sample consisted of 15 transsexual persons, who passed the standard diagnostic procedure.
The results suggest that transsexual persons manage to maintain Adequate Self-Esteem. Hypervigilance Index and Obsessive Style Index are negative, while the values showing a negative quality of Self-Regard and the capacity for introspection tend to increase. In the process of Self-Introspection, negative and painful emotional states are often perceived.
The estimation of Self-Perception in adult transsexual persons indicates a trend of subjective perception of a personal imperfection or inadequacy. This is probably the result of experiencing discomfort for a number of years due to gender incongruence and dysphoria, in particular in persons who enter the sex reassignment procedure later in their adulthood.
除了对变性青少年群体的研究外，针对变性者自我认知领域的研究较少。鉴于自我认知不仅在人格评估中具有重要性，而且在预测适应能力方面也很重要，我们的研究目标基于对成年变性者自我认知的考察。
本研究采用罗夏测验进行，该测验能深入了解自我认知的各个方面。样本由15名通过标准诊断程序的变性者组成。
结果表明，变性者能够维持适当的自尊。过度警觉指数和强迫风格指数为负，而显示自尊负面特质和内省能力的值往往会增加。在自我内省过程中，常能察觉到消极和痛苦的情绪状态。
对成年变性者自我认知的评估表明，存在一种对个人不完美或不足的主观认知趋势。这可能是由于多年来因性别不一致和烦躁不安而经历不适的结果，尤其是在成年后期进入性别重置程序的人群中。
