Baur Dale A, Williams Jonathan, Alakaily Xena
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case Western Reserve University, 2124 Cornell Road, Cleveland, OH 44106-4905, USA.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case Western Reserve University, 2124 Cornell Road, Cleveland, OH 44106-4905, USA.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2014 Aug;26(3):381-7. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2014.05.006. Epub 2014 Jun 21.
Reconstructing defects of the oral mucosa or skin of the lower one-third of the face can be accomplished by a variety of techniques. This article presents two versions of the platysma myocutaneous flap, which is a reliable, axial pattern, pedicled flap capable of providing excellent one-stage reconstruction of such defects. As discussed herein, the superiorly based and posteriorly based versions of the flap have wide application in the oral and facial region. Also provided is a review of other uses of this flap in head and neck surgery.
重建口腔黏膜或面部下三分之一皮肤的缺损可通过多种技术来完成。本文介绍了两种颈阔肌肌皮瓣,它是一种可靠的轴型带蒂皮瓣,能够为此类缺损提供出色的一期重建。如本文所讨论的,该皮瓣的上蒂型和后蒂型在口腔和面部区域有广泛应用。本文还综述了该皮瓣在头颈外科的其他用途。