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下颌侧切牙-尖牙易位(mn.i2.C)伴牙列缺损:综述及罕见临床病例

Transposition of mandibular lateral incisor-canine (mn.i2.C) associated with hypodontia: a review and rare clinical case.

作者信息

Venkataraghavan Karthik, Athimuthu Anantharaj, Prasanna Praveen, Jagadeesh Ramya B

机构信息

Professor & Head, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive dentistry, College of Dental Sciences & Research Centre , Ahmadabad, Gujarat, India .

Professor and Head, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, D.A.P.M.R.V Dental College , Bangalore, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Apr;8(4):ZE04-6. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/7961.4278. Epub 2014 Apr 15.

Abstract

Transposition is a unique and extreme form of ectopic eruption in which a permanent tooth develops and erupts in the position which is normally occupied by other permanent teeth. Tooth transpositions are rare and they can be complete or incomplete. The aetiology of transposition is still obscure. Various populations have been studied, to determine the prevalence of tooth transpositions. 20% of the transpositions which occur on the maxillary arch involve the canine and the lateral incisor. Although they are rare, transpositions may involve the maxillary lateral and central incisors. Among all transpositions, Mandibular Lateral Incisor-Canine (Mn.I2.C) is the rarest, with a prevalence rate of 0.03%. Although various reports have been published on tooth transpositions, very few have noted the agenesis of teeth, particularly Mn.I2.C and its management. We are reporting a rare clinical case with associated hypodontia.

摘要

牙齿易位是异位萌出的一种独特且极端的形式,即恒牙在通常由其他恒牙占据的位置发育并萌出。牙齿易位较为罕见,可分为完全易位或不完全易位。易位的病因仍不明确。人们对不同人群进行了研究,以确定牙齿易位的患病率。上颌牙弓发生的易位中,20%涉及尖牙和侧切牙。尽管易位罕见,但也可能涉及上颌侧切牙和中切牙。在所有易位中,下颌侧切牙 - 尖牙(Mn.I2.C)易位最为罕见,患病率为0.03%。尽管已经发表了多篇关于牙齿易位的报告,但很少有提及牙齿缺失的情况,尤其是Mn.I2.C易位及其处理方法。我们报告了一例伴有牙齿发育不全的罕见临床病例。

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本文引用的文献

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The presentations and management of transposed teeth.
Br Dent J. 1996;181(11-12):421-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4809280.

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