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使用内镜夹治疗的伴有纵隔炎的Boerhaave综合征延迟表现。

A delayed presentation of Boerhaave's syndrome with mediastinitis managed using the over-the-scope clip.

作者信息

Ramhamadany Eamon, Mohamed Saif, Jaunoo Shameen, Baker T, Mannath Jayan, Harding James, Menon Vinod

机构信息

University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK

University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2013 May 2;2013(5):rjt020. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjt020.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjt020
PMID:24964437
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3813789/
Abstract

Boerhaave syndrome is a spontaneous perforation of the oesophagus secondary to forceful emesis. Surgery has been advocated in delayed presentations of Boerhaave's syndrome with mediastinitis. The over-the-scope clip (OTSC) by OVESCO(®) (Tubingen, Germany) has been used in the endoscopic management of gastrointestinal bleeds, fistulae and anastamotic leaks. We describe the successful endoscopic use of the OTSC in a delayed presentation of Boerhaave syndrome with mediastinitis. A 69-year-old gentleman underwent a computerised tomography scan, which demonstrated a lower oesophageal perforation and mediastinitis 7 days after admission, having presented with forceful emesis and chest discomfort. During endoscopy the defect was visualized and successfully closed using the OTSC. This resulted in a favourable outcome and is a technique not previously described in the literature to manage this condition.

摘要

博雷尔哈夫综合征是一种继发于剧烈呕吐的食管自发性穿孔。对于出现纵隔炎的延迟性博雷尔哈夫综合征,一直主张进行手术治疗。德国图宾根的OVESCO公司生产的内镜下套扎夹(OTSC)已用于胃肠道出血、瘘管和吻合口漏的内镜治疗。我们描述了OTSC在内镜下成功治疗一例出现纵隔炎的延迟性博雷尔哈夫综合征的病例。一名69岁男性患者因剧烈呕吐和胸部不适入院,入院7天后进行了计算机断层扫描,显示食管下段穿孔和纵隔炎。在内镜检查中,发现了缺损并使用OTSC成功封闭。这带来了良好的结果,且该技术在之前的文献中未曾描述用于治疗这种情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d76/3813789/8fb6278b0976/rjt02002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d76/3813789/f49a75d69c5b/rjt02001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d76/3813789/8fb6278b0976/rjt02002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d76/3813789/f49a75d69c5b/rjt02001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d76/3813789/8fb6278b0976/rjt02002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Over-The-Scope Clip (OTSC) for the treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding, perforations, and fistulas.用于治疗胃肠道出血、穿孔和瘘管的内镜下金属夹(OTSC)。
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博雷尔哈夫综合征:使用内镜夹进行延迟治疗
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Outcome, comorbidity, hospitalization and 30-day mortality after closure of acute perforations and postoperative anastomotic leaks by the over-the-scope clip (OTSC) in an unselected cohort of patients.在一组未经选择的患者中,使用内镜下套扎夹(OTSC)闭合急性穿孔和术后吻合口漏后的结局、合并症、住院情况及30天死亡率。
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[Endoscopic vacuum therapy for Boerhaave's syndrome].[内镜下真空治疗食管破裂综合征]
Chirurg. 2016 Aug;87(8):676-82. doi: 10.1007/s00104-016-0185-2.
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Role of endoscopic clipping in the treatment of oesophageal perforations.内镜下夹闭术在食管穿孔治疗中的作用。
World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2016 Jan 10;8(1):13-22. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v8.i1.13.
“为外科医生着想”:内镜下夹闭术治疗消化道穿孔的临床经验。
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BMC Gastroenterol. 2010 Mar 12;10:29. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-10-29.
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Endoscopic nasomediastinal drainage followed by clip application for treatment of delayed esophageal perforation with mediastinitis.内镜下鼻纵隔引流并应用夹子治疗延迟性食管穿孔伴纵隔炎。
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