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中东欧的定价和报销框架:支持选择的决策工具。

Pricing and reimbursement frameworks in Central Eastern Europe: a decision tool to support choices.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacoeconomics, Warsaw Medical University, Warazawz, Poland.

出版信息

Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2015 Feb;15(1):145-55. doi: 10.1586/14737167.2014.898566. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

Abstract

AIM

Given limited financial resources in the Central Eastern European (CEE) region, challenges in obtaining access to innovative medical technologies are formidable. The objective of this research was to develop a decision tree that supports decision makers and drug manufacturers from CEE region in their search for optimal innovative pricing and reimbursement scheme (IPRSs).

METHODS

A systematic literature review was performed to search for published IPRSs, and then ten experts from the CEE region were interviewed to ascertain their opinions on these schemes.

RESULTS

In total, 33 articles representing 46 unique IPRSs were analyzed. Based on our literature review and subsequent expert input, key decision nodes and branches of the decision tree were developed.

CONCLUSION

The results indicate that outcome-based schemes are better suited to deal with uncertainties surrounding cost effectiveness, while non-outcome-based schemes are more appropriate for pricing and budget impact challenges.

摘要

目的

鉴于中东欧(CEE)地区有限的财政资源,在获得创新医疗技术方面面临着巨大的挑战。本研究旨在开发一个决策树,为来自 CEE 地区的决策者和制药商提供支持,帮助他们寻找最佳的创新定价和报销方案(IPRSs)。

方法

进行了系统的文献综述,以搜索已发表的 IPRSs,然后对来自 CEE 地区的 10 名专家进行了访谈,以了解他们对这些方案的看法。

结果

共分析了 33 篇文章,代表了 46 个独特的 IPRSs。根据我们的文献综述和随后的专家意见,开发了决策树的关键决策节点和分支。

结论

结果表明,基于结果的方案更适合处理与成本效益相关的不确定性,而基于非结果的方案则更适合定价和预算影响方面的挑战。

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