Bohnenkamp Susan, Pelton Nicole, Rishel Cindy J, Kurtin Sandra
Medical Center, University of Arizona in Tucson.
Oncol Nurs Forum. 2014 Jul 1;41(4):434-7. doi: 10.1188/14.ONF.434-437.
Translational research has been defined as "bench-to-bedside" research or "laboratory-to-clinical" research. Benefits to this type of research are that it fast tracks biomedical advances to improve the quality of care and life for patients with cancer (Callard, Rose, & Wykes, 2011). The challenge, however, is translating the research findings to the bedside in a timely fashion. Burns and Foley (2005) described an estimated 20-year delay in getting research findings translated to care delivery.
转化研究被定义为“从 bench 到 bedside”的研究或“从实验室到临床”的研究。这类研究的好处在于,它能快速推动生物医学进步,以提高癌症患者的护理质量和生活质量(卡拉德、罗斯和怀克斯,2011年)。然而,挑战在于及时将研究结果转化应用到临床实践中。伯恩斯和福利(2005年)描述了将研究结果转化为实际护理应用估计存在20年的延迟。