Department of Psychology,Yeshiva University,New York,NY
Department of Psychology Colby College,Waterville,ME
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Jun;37(3):320-1. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13002653.
We argue that the political effects of negativity bias are narrower than Hibbing et al. suggest. Negativity bias reliably predicts social, but not economic, conservatism, and its political effects often vary across levels of political engagement. Thus the role of negativity bias in broad ideological conflict depends on the strategic packaging of economic and social attitudes by political elites.
我们认为,消极偏见的政治影响并不像 Hibbing 等人所认为的那样广泛。消极偏见确实可以预测社会保守主义,但不能预测经济保守主义,而且其政治影响在不同的政治参与水平上往往存在差异。因此,消极偏见在广泛的意识形态冲突中的作用取决于政治精英对经济和社会态度的策略包装。