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筛窦骨母细胞瘤

Osteoblastoma of the ethmoid sinus.

作者信息

Bacot B, Eimer S, Berge J, De Gabory L

出版信息

Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 2013;134(3):161-4.

Abstract

Osteoblastoma is a rare benign bone tumor that occurs unusually in the nasal sinuses. We report one case of sinonasal osteoblastoma in a 12-year-old girl who presented with nasal obstruction and telecanthus on the right side. Computed tomography revealed a lesion of the right ethmoid sinus with heterogenous bony density, which was displacing the orbital contents and the skull base. Biopsy caused significant bleeding. Magnetic resonance imaging showed intense homogeneous enhancement with typical flow-void areas due to large pathological vessels. This MRI feature must alert the clinician on the diagnosis before biopsy and surgical resection after embolization is performed. This case report describes the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties of this rare tumor.

摘要

骨母细胞瘤是一种罕见的良性骨肿瘤,异常地发生于鼻窦。我们报告一例12岁女孩的鼻窦骨母细胞瘤,该女孩表现为右侧鼻塞和内眦间距增宽。计算机断层扫描显示右侧筛窦有一个密度不均匀的骨质病变,该病变正在推移眼眶内容物和颅底。活检导致大量出血。磁共振成像显示由于存在粗大的病理性血管,出现强烈的均匀强化并有典型的流空区域。这种磁共振成像特征必须在活检前提醒临床医生注意诊断,并在进行栓塞后进行手术切除。本病例报告描述了这种罕见肿瘤的诊断和治疗困难。

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