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对接受Descemet膜内皮角膜移植术的角膜进行的尸检超微结构分析。

Postmortem ultrastructural analysis of a cornea transplanted with Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty.

作者信息

Livny Eitan, Parker Jack S, van der Kaaij Mariëlle, Haasdijk Elize D, van der Wees Jacqueline, Bruinsma Marieke, Melles Gerrit R J

机构信息

*Melles Cornea Clinic Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; †Netherlands Institute for Innovative Ocular Surgery, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; ‡Amnitrans Eye Bank Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; and §Department of Neuroscience, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Cornea. 2014 Aug;33(8):790-4. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000000156.

DOI:10.1097/ICO.0000000000000156
PMID:24977986
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of this study was to describe the ultrastructure of the host-donor interface in the eye of a recently deceased patient, who had undergone Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty.

METHODS

The eye was enucleated postmortem, and after standard decontamination, the corneoscleral button was excised, cut into 4 quadrants, and processed for light and transmission electron microscopy evaluation.

RESULTS

Transmission electron microscopy revealed close attachment of the donor's Descemet membrane to the host's stroma and projection of stromal collagen fibers into the interfacial matrix, resembling a normal "virgin" corneal architecture.

CONCLUSIONS

Ultrastructurally, an attached Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty graft closely resembles that of an unoperated, healthy eye with no appreciable adventitious or missing structures.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在描述一名近期去世患者眼中供体与受体界面的超微结构,该患者接受了Descemet膜内皮角膜移植术。

方法

在患者死后摘除眼球,经过标准消毒后,切除角膜巩膜纽扣,切成4个象限,进行光镜和透射电镜评估。

结果

透射电镜显示供体的Descemet膜与受体基质紧密相连,基质胶原纤维向界面基质内突出,类似于正常的“原始”角膜结构。

结论

在超微结构上,附着的Descemet膜内皮角膜移植片与未手术的健康眼睛非常相似,没有明显的外来或缺失结构。

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引用本文的文献

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Int Ophthalmol. 2022 Jun;42(6):1789-1798. doi: 10.1007/s10792-021-02176-3. Epub 2022 Jan 8.
2
Comparative analysis of biomechanical parameters of the corneas following Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty and contralateral healthy corneas.Descemet膜内皮角膜移植术后角膜与对侧健康角膜生物力学参数的比较分析。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep;257(9):1925-1929. doi: 10.1007/s00417-019-04387-y. Epub 2019 Jun 11.
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Comparison of Descemet stripping under continuous air flow, manual air injection and balanced salt solution for DMEK: a pilot study.
连续气流下Descemet膜剥除术、手动空气注入法和平衡盐溶液用于角膜内皮移植术的比较:一项初步研究
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug;255(8):1605-1611. doi: 10.1007/s00417-017-3675-0. Epub 2017 Apr 29.