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[1,2,5]恶二唑并[3,4-e][1,2,3,4]四嗪-4,6-二氧化物(FTDO)的结构与稳定性的理论研究

Theoretical study on the structure and stability of [1,2,5] oxadiazolo [3,4-e] [1,2,3,4]-tetrazine-4,6-Di-N-dioxide (FTDO).

作者信息

Lai Wei-Peng, Lian Peng, Yu Tao, Bu Jian-Hua, Liu Ying-Zhe, Zhu Wei-Liang, Lv Jian, GE Zhong-Xue

机构信息

Xi'an modern chemistry research institute, Xi'an, 710065, P. R. China,

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2014 Jul;20(7):2343. doi: 10.1007/s00894-014-2343-0. Epub 2014 Jul 1.

Abstract

Although many 1,2,3,4-tetrazine-1,3-dioxide derivates have been synthesized, [1,2,5] oxadiazolo [3,4-e] [1,2,3,4]-tetrazine-4,6-di-N-dioxide (FTDO) is the only one with high enthalpy of formation and high detonation velocity. Whereas, its stability has not been studied. In the present work, the structure of FTDO was investigated using density functional theory (DFT) method, and its stability was calculated by potential energy surface scanning and structure interconvert thermodynamics under different temperatures. The spontaneous isomerization of FTDO and its effect on the stability of FTDO were investigated. The dissociation of FTDO to N2, N2O and furoxan fragments was studied, and the possibility of synthetic route from FTDO to TTTO was discussed.

摘要

尽管已经合成了许多1,2,3,4-四嗪-1,3-二氧化物衍生物,但[1,2,5]恶二唑并[3,4-e][1,2,3,4]-四嗪-4,6-二-N-二氧化物(FTDO)是唯一具有高生成焓和高爆速的化合物。然而,其稳定性尚未得到研究。在本工作中,采用密度泛函理论(DFT)方法研究了FTDO的结构,并通过势能面扫描和不同温度下的结构互变热力学计算了其稳定性。研究了FTDO的自发异构化及其对FTDO稳定性的影响。研究了FTDO分解为N2、N2O和呋咱片段的过程,并讨论了从FTDO合成TTTO的可能途径。

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