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自发性穿孔作为回肠胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)合并同步性乳腺肉瘤的首发表现

Spontaneous Perforation as a First Presentation of Ileal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour (GIST) with Synchronous Breast Sarcoma.

作者信息

Sharma M Bir Kumar, Barad Arun Kumar, Padu Kemba, Singh K Sridartha, Singh Th Sudhir Chandra

机构信息

Professor, Department of General Surgery, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences , Imphal, Manipur, India .

Junior Resident, Department of General Surgery, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences , Imphal, Manipur, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 May;8(5):ND07-9. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/7219.4401. Epub 2014 May 15.

Abstract

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumours (GIST's) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. Majority of the GISTs are asymptomatic and often diagnosis is incidental. Synchronous second malignancies have been reported in patients with GIST. We report a case of 50-year-old female presenting with features of hollow viscous perforation, found to have ileal GIST with perforations along with a synchronous breast sarcoma. GIST with spontaneous perforation as its first clinical manifestation is rare. Synchronous occurrence of an ileal GIST with a breast sarcoma is unique and deserves reporting. This case report highlights the varied nature of clinical presentation of the GIST and also stresses on the importance of extensive search for the synchronous second malignancies in the extra abdominal sites as well.

摘要

胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)是胃肠道最常见的间叶性肿瘤。大多数GIST无症状,诊断往往是偶然的。已有报道GIST患者出现同步性第二原发恶性肿瘤。我们报告一例50岁女性,表现为中空脏器穿孔的特征,发现患有回肠GIST伴穿孔,同时还有同步性乳腺肉瘤。以自发穿孔为首发临床表现的GIST很罕见。回肠GIST与乳腺肉瘤同步发生是独特的,值得报道。本病例报告突出了GIST临床表现的多样性,也强调了在腹外部位广泛寻找同步性第二原发恶性肿瘤的重要性。

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