Kim Seong Kee, Cha Seung Hyun, Hwang Kun, Hwang Se Won, Kim Young Suk
From the *Dr Kim's Aesthetic Surgical Plastic Clinic, Seoul, Korea; †Department of Plastic Surgery, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea; ‡Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea; §Peninsula Medical School, Exeter, UK; and ¶Inha Research Institute for Medical Science, Incheon, Korea.
J Craniofac Surg. 2014 Jul;25(4):1207-11. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000000844.
The aim of this study is to see which brow archetype is preferred by Korean women. The archetypes were chosen from a literature search, which contain detailed, replicable methods and have diagrams (Westmore, Lamas, Anastasia, Schreiber, and Hwang). A survey was conducted on 300 subjects (group A, 100 female medical students; group B, 100 women who had visited a plastic surgery clinic for periorbital rejuvenation; and group C, 100 women who visited the brow bar). They were asked whether they think there might be a method that yields an ideal brow archetype. In the cases where they said yes, they were asked to choose 1 of the illustrated 5 brow archetypes that they think is ideal. Among the 300 respondents, 232 (77.3%) thought there might be a method to yield an ideal brow archetype, whereas 68 (22.7%) answered they did not. The preference for the brow archetypes was different among the 5 archetypes (P = 0.0001, χ2). Anastasia was the most preferred (44.8%, brow starts on a perpendicular line drawn from the middle of the nostril, arches on a line drawn from the center of the nose through the center of the pupil, and ends on a line drawn from the edge of the corresponding nasal ala through the outer edge of the eye). Anastasia was followed by Lamas (22.0%). In group A, Anastasia (55.7%) was the most preferred, followed by Lamas (26.2%) and Westmore (13.1%). In group B, Anastasia (34.8%) was the most preferred, followed by Lamas (30.3%) and Westmore and Schreiber (both 13.5%). In group C, Anastasia (47.6%) was the most preferred, followed by Hwang (25.5%) and Westmore (11.0%). There was a significant difference (P < 0.001) among the 3 groups. There was a significant correlation between the preference of brow archetype and occupation (P = 0.0033). However, no significant differences were noted for the preference of brow archetype between the age groups of younger than 30 years and older than 30 years (P = 0.1374), level of education (P = 0.3403), marital status (P = 0.541), or monthly income (P = 0.1696, χ2). The result of this study might be useful in facial rejuvenation surgeries as well as in brow esthetics or tattooing of eyebrows.
本研究的目的是了解韩国女性更喜欢哪种眉形原型。这些眉形原型是通过文献检索挑选出来的,其中包含详细、可重复的方法且配有示意图(韦斯特莫尔、拉马斯、阿纳斯塔西娅、施赖伯和黄氏眉形)。对300名受试者进行了调查(A组,100名女医学生;B组,100名因眶周年轻化而前往整形手术诊所的女性;C组,100名前往纹眉店的女性)。询问她们是否认为可能存在一种能产生理想眉形原型的方法。如果她们回答是,就要求她们从所展示的5种眉形原型中选择1种认为是理想的。在300名受访者中,232人(77.3%)认为可能存在一种方法来产生理想的眉形原型,而68人(22.7%)回答不存在。在这5种眉形原型中,对眉形原型的偏好存在差异(P = 0.0001,卡方检验)。阿纳斯塔西娅眉形最受欢迎(44.8%,眉起始于从鼻孔中部引出的垂直线上,眉峰位于从鼻中心穿过瞳孔中心的线上,眉尾位于从相应鼻翼边缘穿过眼外角的线上)。其次是拉马斯眉形(22.0%)。在A组中,阿纳斯塔西娅眉形(55.7%)最受欢迎,其次是拉马斯眉形(26.2%)和韦斯特莫尔眉形(13.1%)。在B组中,阿纳斯塔西娅眉形(34.8%)最受欢迎,其次是拉马斯眉形(30.3%)以及韦斯特莫尔眉形和施赖伯眉形(均为13.5%)。在C组中,阿纳斯塔西娅眉形(47.6%)最受欢迎,其次是黄氏眉形(25.5%)和韦斯特莫尔眉形(11.0%)。三组之间存在显著差异(P < 0.001)。眉形原型的偏好与职业之间存在显著相关性(P = 0.0033)。然而,在年龄小于30岁和大于30岁的年龄组之间(P = 0.1374)、教育程度(P = 0.3403)、婚姻状况(P = 0.541)或月收入(P = 0.1696,卡方检验)方面,眉形原型的偏好没有显著差异。本研究结果可能对面部年轻化手术以及眉部美学或纹眉有用