Güneyli Serkan, Ceylan Naim, Bayraktaroğlu Selen, Acar Türker, Savaş Recep
Department of Radiology, Salihli State Hospital, Manisa, Turkey.
Diagn Interv Radiol. 2014 Sep-Oct;20(5):432-7. doi: 10.5152/dir.2014.14004.
Vascular lesions of the head and neck include vascular neoplasms, vascular malformations, and hypervascular lesions, derived from nonvascular soft-tissue elements. We retrospectively evaluated magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography images of vascular lesions located in the head and neck. Twelve patients (seven males, five females) aged 1-68 years (mean age, 35.25 years) were included in this study. Most of the vascular lesions in our study were histologically diagnosed. The lesions were as follows: a hemangioma located in the parotid space (n=1); a hemangioendothelioma located in the parotid space (n=1); a hemangiopericytoma located in the larynx (n=1); a juvenile angiofibroma located in the nasopharynx (n=1); a glomus tumor located in the carotid bifurcation (n=1); venous malformations located in the parapharyngeal space, the pterygoid area, the orbital space, and the larynx (n=4); lymphatic malformations located in the parotid space and the supraclavicular area (n=2); and an arteriovenous malformation located in the infratemporal fossa (n=1). We present rare vascular lesions of the head and neck, which have typical radiological findings.
头颈部血管病变包括血管肿瘤、血管畸形以及源自非血管软组织成分的高血运病变。我们回顾性评估了位于头颈部的血管病变的磁共振成像和计算机断层扫描图像。本研究纳入了12例患者(7例男性,5例女性),年龄在1至68岁之间(平均年龄35.25岁)。我们研究中的大多数血管病变都经过了组织学诊断。病变情况如下:位于腮腺间隙的血管瘤(n = 1);位于腮腺间隙的血管内皮瘤(n = 1);位于喉部的血管外皮细胞瘤(n = 1);位于鼻咽部的青少年血管纤维瘤(n = 1);位于颈动脉分叉处的球瘤(n = 1);位于咽旁间隙、翼腭区、眶内间隙和喉部的静脉畸形(n = 4);位于腮腺间隙和锁骨上区的淋巴管畸形(n = 2);以及位于颞下窝的动静脉畸形(n = 1)。我们展示了具有典型影像学表现的头颈部罕见血管病变。