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伊朗肺、肝、心及胰腺移植受者的生存率:一项基于登记处的研究。

Survival rate in lung, liver, heart and pancreas transplant recipients in iran: a registry-based study.

作者信息

Ghaemi Fatemeh, Ghaemi Farahnaz, Zamyad M

机构信息

Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Department of Transplantation and Specific Diseases.

Islamic Azad University.

出版信息

Int J Organ Transplant Med. 2013;4(3):118-21.

PMID:25013663
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4089316/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The main purpose of organ transplantation is to prolong and maintain a quality life for patients with organ dysfunction.

OBJECTIVE

We tried to evaluate short-term survival rates in lung, liver, heart and pancreas recipients.

METHODS

This longitudinal study was based on the data of national registry of recipients in Ministry of Health and Medical Education (MOHME), Iran. Survival rate after 1 year of transplantation, recipients' age, gender, ischemic time as well as the number of transplantation units, OP units and identification units were collected from the database for all transplantation done between 2010 and 2011.

RESULTS

407 (223 female, and 184 male) patients were enrolled in the study. 13 (3.2%) patients received lung, 299 (73.5%) liver, 85 (20.9%) heart and 10 (2.5%) received pancreas. Within 1 year of transplantation, 61.5% of lung recipients, 88.3% of liver recipients, 72.9% of heart recipients and 80% of pancreas recipients (overall 85.3%) were functioning.

CONCLUSION

Given the short history of transplantation in Iran, we have achieved great success.

摘要

背景

器官移植的主要目的是延长并维持器官功能障碍患者的优质生活。

目的

我们试图评估肺、肝、心和胰腺移植受者的短期生存率。

方法

这项纵向研究基于伊朗卫生和医学教育部(MOHME)受者国家登记处的数据。从数据库中收集了2010年至2011年期间所有移植手术的1年移植后生存率、受者年龄、性别、缺血时间以及移植单位、器官采购单位和识别单位的数量。

结果

407名(223名女性和184名男性)患者纳入研究。13名(3.2%)患者接受了肺移植,299名(73.5%)接受了肝移植,85名(20.9%)接受了心脏移植,10名(2.5%)接受了胰腺移植。移植后1年内,61.5%的肺移植受者、88.3%的肝移植受者、72.9%的心脏移植受者和80%的胰腺移植受者(总体为85.3%)功能良好。

结论

鉴于伊朗移植历史较短,我们已取得巨大成功。

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1
Survival rate in lung, liver, heart and pancreas transplant recipients in iran: a registry-based study.伊朗肺、肝、心及胰腺移植受者的生存率:一项基于登记处的研究。
Int J Organ Transplant Med. 2013;4(3):118-21.
2
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本文引用的文献

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Survival advantage of pediatric recipients of a first kidney transplant among children awaiting kidney transplantation.等待肾移植的儿童中首次接受肾移植的儿科受者的生存优势。
Am J Transplant. 2008 Dec;8(12):2600-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2008.02410.x. Epub 2008 Sep 18.
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Pediatr Transplant. 2005 Dec;9(6):763-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00376.x.
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A comparison of liver transplantation outcomes in the pre- vs. post-MELD eras.终末期肝病模型(MELD)时代之前与之后肝移植结果的比较。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Jan 15;21(2):169-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2005.02321.x.
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Survival improvement among patients with end-stage renal disease: trends over time for transplant recipients and wait-listed patients.终末期肾病患者的生存改善情况:移植受者和等待名单上患者随时间的趋势
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2001 Jun;12(6):1293-1296. doi: 10.1681/ASN.V1261293.
8
Liver transplantation. Selection, listing criteria, and preoperative management.肝移植。选择、列入标准及术前管理。
Clin Liver Dis. 2000 Aug;4(3):513-32. doi: 10.1016/s1089-3261(05)70124-0.
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Results of kidney transplantation from 1979 to 1997 at Yonsei University.延世大学1979年至1997年肾移植的结果。
Clin Transpl. 1997:149-56.
10
Effect of first-day graft nonfunction on the short- and long-term graft survival rates in living related and living unrelated donor renal transplants.活体亲属供肾和活体非亲属供肾移植中首日移植肾功能不全对移植肾短期和长期存活率的影响。
Transplant Proc. 1997 Nov;29(7):2773-4. doi: 10.1016/s0041-1345(97)00672-6.