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对间日疟原虫/卵形疟原虫感染治疗管理建议的依从性。

Compliance to recommendations for the management of curative treatment of Plasmodium vivax/ovale infections.

作者信息

Faucher J-F, Bellanger A-P, Shaniya N, Hustache-Mathieu L, Hoen B, Chirouze C

机构信息

Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHRU Jean-Minjoz, 3, boulevard Fleming, 25030 Besançon, France.

Laboratoire de parasitologie-mycologie, CHRU Jean-Minjoz, 25030 Besançon, France.

出版信息

Med Mal Infect. 2014 Aug;44(8):387-9. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2014.06.006. Epub 2014 Jul 9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

We assessed the compliance to recommendations for the routine management of Plasmodium vivax/ovale malaria, and analyzed the impact of discrepancies on the quality of care.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

We reviewed the cases of P. ovale and P. vivax malaria treated at the Besançon University Hospital, France (2008-2013).

RESULTS

Chloroquine was prescribed in 44% of the 18 cases (4 due to P. ovale, 14 to P. vivax). Radical cure with primaquine was prescribed after the first bout of malaria for 6 patients. The primaquine dose prescribed was inferior to the recommended one for 4 patients. The mean delay between schizonticide treatment and primaquine cure was 43 days.

CONCLUSIONS

The delay before access to primaquine radical cure was the only parameter, likely to alter treatment effectiveness, but also difficult to shorten. Future national guidelines should take into account that not all patients have access to primaquine treatment immediately after schizonticide treatment.

摘要

目的

我们评估了对间日疟原虫/卵形疟原虫疟疾常规管理建议的依从性,并分析了差异对医疗质量的影响。

患者与方法

我们回顾了在法国贝桑松大学医院治疗的卵形疟原虫和间日疟原虫疟疾病例(2008 - 2013年)。

结果

18例病例中有44%(4例卵形疟原虫感染,14例间日疟原虫感染)使用了氯喹。6例患者在首次疟疾发作后使用伯氨喹进行了根治性治疗。4例患者所开的伯氨喹剂量低于推荐剂量。杀裂殖体治疗与伯氨喹根治之间的平均间隔时间为43天。

结论

获得伯氨喹根治性治疗前的延迟是唯一可能影响治疗效果的参数,但也难以缩短。未来的国家指南应考虑到并非所有患者在杀裂殖体治疗后都能立即获得伯氨喹治疗。

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