Lieven Elena
School of Psychological Sciences,University of Manchester.
J Child Lang. 2014 Jul;41 Suppl 1:48-63. doi: 10.1017/S0305000914000282.
I first outline three major developments in child language research over the past forty years: the use of computational modelling to reveal the structure of information in the input; the focus on quantifying productivity and abstraction; and developments in the explanation of systematic errors. Next, I turn to what I consider to be major outstanding issues: how the network of constructions builds up and the relationship between social and cognitive development and language learning. Finally, I briefly consider a number of other areas of importance to a psychologically realistic understanding of children's language development.
运用计算模型揭示输入信息的结构;专注于量化语言生成能力和抽象性;以及在系统性错误解释方面的进展。接下来,我将探讨我认为的主要突出问题:句法结构网络是如何形成的,以及社会发展、认知发展与语言学习之间的关系。最后,我简要思考一些对从心理学角度切实理解儿童语言发展具有重要意义的其他领域。