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圈养的罗素蝰蛇体内的卡利cephalus属寄生虫:一例报告。 (注:原文中“Kalicephalus sp.”里“sp.”一般表示某种未明确鉴定到具体种的生物类群,这里直接保留英文音译,因为没有更准确中文对应,可能是一个新发现或不常见的寄生虫类属名称)

Kalicephalus sp. in a captive Russell's viper: a case report.

作者信息

Kavitha K T, Latha B R, Bino Sundar S T, Jayathangaraj M G, Senthil Kumar K, Sridhar R, Abdul Basith S

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, 600 007 India.

出版信息

J Parasit Dis. 2014 Sep;38(3):293-6. doi: 10.1007/s12639-013-0240-6. Epub 2013 Jan 22.

DOI:10.1007/s12639-013-0240-6
PMID:25035588
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4087309/
Abstract

The occurrence of Kalicephalus sp. of hookworms in a Russell's viper snake maintained in Chennai snake park trust, Chennai is reported. These worms were found in the stomach and intestine. They were cylindrical, thread like and had an elongate body. Anterior end was obliquely truncated with bivalvular buccal capsule. Short, thick and muscularised oesophagus ending in a rounded bulb was observed. In males, a well developed trilobed bursa was observed and the spicules were short and equal. Typical strongyle type eggs were found in the uterus of female worms as well as in the intestinal contents.

摘要

据报道,在钦奈蛇园信托所饲养于钦奈的一条罗素蝰蛇体内发现了钩虫属的卡利头线虫。这些蠕虫存在于胃和肠道中。它们呈圆柱形,线状,身体细长。前端斜截,有双瓣口囊。观察到短而粗且肌肉化的食管末端为圆形球状物。在雄性体内,观察到一个发育良好的三叶形交合伞,交合刺短且相等。在雌虫子宫以及肠道内容物中发现了典型的圆线虫型虫卵。

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本文引用的文献

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Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2011 Apr;1(2):121-3. doi: 10.1016/S2221-1691(11)60008-7.
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Parasite assemblages in the Western whip snake Hierophis viridiflavus carbonarius (Colubridae) from southern Italy.来自意大利南部的西部鞭蛇(Hierophis viridiflavus carbonarius,游蛇科)体内的寄生虫组合
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Post mortem identification of Kalicephalus colubri colubri (Nematoda: Diaphanocephalidae) in a captive mole snake (Pseudaspis cana) in South Africa.在南非一条圈养的沙蟒(Pseudaspis cana)体内对卡氏蛇首线虫(Kalicephalus colubri colubri)(线虫纲:透明头线虫科)进行死后鉴定。
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Comparative pathology of parasitic infections in free-ranging and captive pit vipers (Bothrops jararaca).野生和圈养蝮蛇(巴西矛头蝮)寄生感染的比较病理学
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Disease in East African snakes associated with Kalicephalus worms (Nematoda: Diaphanocephalidae).
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