Monahan Kathryn C, Dmitrieva Julia, Cauffman Elizabeth
Kathryn C. Monahan University of Pittsburgh 210 S. Bouquet St Pittsburgh, PA 15260.
Julia Dmitrieva University of Denver Frontier Hall, 2155 S. Race Street Denver, CO 80208.
J Res Adolesc. 2014 Mar 1;24(1):12-26. doi: 10.1111/jora.12019.
The current study investigates how romantic relationships are related to antisocial behavior longitudinally among delinquent males and females (n=354; ages 14-25). While being in a relationship or not is unrelated to antisocial behavior, romantic partner characteristics (antisocial behavior and antisocial influence) are associated with greater antisocial behavior. As males age, they become increasingly resistant to romantic partner characteristics. In contrast, females become increasingly vulnerable to the effects of romantic partner characteristics on antisocial behavior as they age, particularly when these relationships are relatively shorter. Females in shorter romantic relationships with partners who are antisocial or exert antisocial influence are at risk of persisting in antisocial behavior.
本研究纵向调查了在违法犯罪的男性和女性(n = 354;年龄在14至25岁之间)中,恋爱关系与反社会行为之间的关联。恋爱与否与反社会行为并无关联,但恋爱伴侣的特征(反社会行为和反社会影响)与更严重的反社会行为相关。随着男性年龄增长,他们对恋爱伴侣特征的抵抗力越来越强。相比之下,随着年龄增长,女性在恋爱伴侣特征对反社会行为的影响方面变得越来越脆弱,尤其是当这些恋爱关系相对较短时。与具有反社会行为或施加反社会影响的伴侣建立较短恋爱关系的女性,存在持续实施反社会行为的风险。