Miller Shari, Lansford Jennifer E, Costanzo Philip, Malone Patrick S, Golonka Megan, Killeya-Jones Ley A
RTI International.
J Early Adolesc. 2009 Dec 1;29(6):839-861. doi: 10.1177/0272431609332665.
This study examined associations among early adolescent romantic relationships, peer standing, problem behaviors, and gender as a moderator of these associations, in a sample of 320 seventh-grade students. Popular and controversial status youth were more likely to have a romantic partner, whereas neglected status youth were less likely to have a romantic partner. Similarly, youth perceived as conventional and unconventional leaders were also more likely to have a romantic partner than were non-leaders. Youth who had a romantic partner drank more alcohol and were more aggressive than were youth who did not have a romantic partner. Among those youth who had romantic partners, those who reported having more deviance-prone partners were themselves more likely to use alcohol and to be more aggressive, and those who engaged in deviant behavior with their partners used more alcohol. However, these associations varied somewhat by gender. These findings underscore the salience of early romantic partner relationships in the adjustment of early adolescents.
本研究以320名七年级学生为样本,考察了青少年早期恋爱关系、同伴地位、问题行为之间的关联,以及性别作为这些关联的调节因素的情况。受欢迎和有争议地位的青少年更有可能有恋爱伴侣,而被忽视地位的青少年则不太可能有恋爱伴侣。同样,被视为传统和非传统领导者的青少年也比非领导者更有可能有恋爱伴侣。有恋爱伴侣的青少年比没有恋爱伴侣的青少年饮酒更多、更具攻击性。在有恋爱伴侣的青少年中,那些报告有更多易出现偏差行为伴侣的人自己更有可能饮酒且更具攻击性,而那些与伴侣一起从事偏差行为的人饮酒更多。然而,这些关联在一定程度上因性别而异。这些发现强调了青少年早期恋爱伴侣关系在青少年早期适应过程中的重要性。