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纹身反应患者的生活质量下降且饱受瘙痒之苦:皮肤病生活质量指数和瘙痒严重程度评分测量。

Patients with tattoo reactions have reduced quality of life and suffer from itch: Dermatology Life Quality Index and Itch Severity Score measurements.

作者信息

Hutton Carlsen K, Serup J

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, the 'Tattoo Clinic', Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Skin Res Technol. 2015 Feb;21(1):101-7. doi: 10.1111/srt.12164. Epub 2014 Jul 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Tattoos are a trend with increasing side-effects. The burden of local reaction with swelling, itching and discomfort may impel sufferers to consult medical assistance.

OBJECTIVES

To assess tattoo reactions and their influence on quality of life and itching by utilizing the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) scoring system and Itch Severity Scale (ISS).

METHODS

Patients attending the 'Tattoo Clinic' at Bispebjerg University Hospital, Denmark with tattoo problems spanning more than 3 months were invited. Forty patients participated during September-November 2012. Patients attending their routine consultations completed the ISS and DLQI questionnaires.

RESULTS

Patients with tattoo reactions experienced reduced quality of life, DLQI score 7.4 and were burdened by itch, ISS score 7.2. Both DLQI and ISS results attained the level of discomfort of known skin diseases such as psoriasis, pruritus and eczema albeit the typical tattooed affected areas are smaller.

CONCLUSION/DISCUSSION: Sufferers of tattoo reactions have reduced quality of life and are often burdened by itching attaining the level of other cumbersome afflictions recognized as dermatological diseases associated with itch. Tattoo reactions warrant diagnosis and treatment with same professional intent shared with other skin diseases.

摘要

背景

纹身是一种流行趋势,但其副作用日益增多。局部出现肿胀、瘙痒和不适等反应给患者带来的负担,可能促使他们寻求医疗帮助。

目的

通过使用皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)评分系统和瘙痒严重程度量表(ISS),评估纹身反应及其对生活质量和瘙痒的影响。

方法

邀请丹麦比斯佩比约格大学医院“纹身诊所”中纹身问题持续超过3个月的患者参与研究。2012年9月至11月期间,有40名患者参与。前来进行常规会诊的患者完成了ISS和DLQI问卷调查。

结果

有纹身反应的患者生活质量下降,DLQI评分为7.4,且饱受瘙痒困扰,ISS评分为7.2。尽管典型的纹身受累面积较小,但DLQI和ISS结果均达到了如银屑病、瘙痒症和湿疹等已知皮肤病的不适程度。

结论/讨论:纹身反应患者的生活质量下降,且常因瘙痒而负担沉重,其瘙痒程度达到了被视为与瘙痒相关的皮肤病等其他麻烦病症的水平。纹身反应值得像对待其他皮肤病一样,以相同的专业意图进行诊断和治疗。

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