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解析印度烟草流行情况——第二轮全球成人烟草调查(GATS)的重点与建议

Unravelling India's tobacco epidemic--priorities and recommendations for the second round of Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS).

作者信息

Lal Pranay, Srinath Satyanarayana, Goel Sonu, Singh Rana J, Sharma Deepak, Kumar Ravinder, Bera Om

机构信息

International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease - South-East Asia Office, New Delhi, India

International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease - South-East Asia Office, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Glob Health Promot. 2015 Jun;22(2):7-19. doi: 10.1177/1757975914536914. Epub 2014 Jul 28.

Abstract

The Global Adult Tobacco Survey, or GATS, has proved to be an invaluable tool for policymakers. In India, it highlighted the alarming rates of prevalence of use and risks both nationally and at state level. However, a rapid analysis of GATS-India shows that there are limitations in methods (sampling, questionnaire, measures undertaken to ensure data quality and management), which may impact the estimates of prevalence. This review discusses these potential weaknesses and recommends measures that can be adopted in the next round of surveys to overcome the limitations.

摘要

全球成人烟草调查(GATS)已被证明是政策制定者的一项宝贵工具。在印度,它突出了全国和邦一级令人震惊的烟草使用率和风险。然而,对印度GATS的快速分析表明,其方法(抽样、问卷、为确保数据质量和管理采取的措施)存在局限性,这可能会影响患病率估计。本综述讨论了这些潜在弱点,并建议在下一轮调查中可采用的措施,以克服这些局限性。

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