Department of Pediatrics and Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Department of Pediatrics and Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Trends Microbiol. 2014 Aug;22(8):425-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2014.04.009.
Despite global scale-up in antiretroviral-based prevention of mother-to-child transmission services, more than 250 000 infants become infected with HIV-1 each year. Breast milk transmission is responsible for almost half of these infections. The development of alternative strategies to prevent postnatal HIV-1 transmission is imperative to achieve a generation free of HIV-1.
尽管在全球范围内扩大了基于抗逆转录病毒的母婴传播预防服务，但每年仍有超过 25 万名婴儿感染 HIV-1。母乳传播是造成这些感染的近一半原因。必须开发替代策略来预防产后 HIV-1 传播，以实现无 HIV-1 的一代。
