Ali Amjad, Shah Abdus Saboor, Ahmad Ayaz
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Cancer Lett. 2014 Nov 1;354(1):87-96. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2014.07.045. Epub 2014 Aug 8.
Kruppel-like-factor 17 (KLF17) is a negative regulator of metastasis and epithelial-mesenchymal-transition (EMT). However, its expression is downregulated in metastatic breast cancer that contains p53 mutations. Here, we show that mutant-p53 plays a key role to suppress KLF17 and thereby enhances cancer progression, which defines novel gain-of-function (GOF) of mutant-p53. Mutant-p53 interacts with KLF17 and antagonizes KLF17 mediated EMT genes transcription. Depletion of KLF17 promotes cell viability, decreases apoptosis and induces drug resistance in metastatic breast cancer cells. KLF17 suppresses cell migration and invasion by decreasing CD44, PAI-1 and Cyclin-D1 expressions. Taken together, our results show that KLF17 is important for the suppression of metastasis and could be a potential therapeutic target during chemotherapy.
Kruppel样因子17(KLF17)是转移和上皮-间质转化(EMT)的负调节因子。然而,其表达在含有p53突变的转移性乳腺癌中下调。在此,我们表明突变型p53在抑制KLF17中起关键作用,从而促进癌症进展,这定义了突变型p53的新型功能获得(GOF)。突变型p53与KLF17相互作用并拮抗KLF17介导的EMT基因转录。KLF17的缺失促进转移性乳腺癌细胞的细胞活力,减少细胞凋亡并诱导耐药性。KLF17通过降低CD44、PAI-1和细胞周期蛋白D1的表达来抑制细胞迁移和侵袭。综上所述,我们的结果表明KLF17对抑制转移很重要,并且可能是化疗期间的潜在治疗靶点。
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