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外耳道罕见胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤:病例报告及文献复习

Rare embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of external acoustic canal: a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Eksan M S, Noorizan Y, Chew Y K, Noorafidah M D, Asma A

机构信息

ORL Department Hospital Pakar Sultanah Fatimah, Muar, Johor, Malaysia.

ORL Department Hospital Pakar Sultanah Fatimah, Muar, Johor, Malaysia.

出版信息

Am J Otolaryngol. 2014 Nov-Dec;35(6):814-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.07.009. Epub 2014 Jul 21.

Abstract

Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of external ear canal is very rare, even in the pediatric population. We report an embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of external acoustic canal, occurring in a 12-year-old Chinese girl who presented with left ear canal mass. Wide local excision of the mass was done under local anesthesia. Histopathological examination revealed the diagnosis. She then underwent 20 cycles of radiotherapy. CECT scan post treatment showed clearance of tumor cell. Now, patient is disease free for 5 years. We believe that early diagnosis followed by complete resection of the tumor with clear margin and radiotherapy improves the prognosis of the disease.

摘要

外耳道胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤非常罕见,即使在儿童群体中也是如此。我们报告一例外耳道胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤,发生在一名12岁中国女孩身上,她因左耳耳道肿物就诊。在局部麻醉下对肿物进行了广泛局部切除。组织病理学检查确诊了该病。随后她接受了20个周期的放疗。治疗后CT增强扫描显示肿瘤细胞清除。目前,患者已无病生存5年。我们认为早期诊断,随后进行肿瘤的完整切除且切缘清晰,并结合放疗,可改善该病的预后。

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