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研究在非马尔可夫退相环境下的非相干作用下,两能级系统中的 Leggett-Garg 不等式。

Investigating Leggett-Garg inequality for a two level system under decoherence in a non-Markovian dephasing environment.

机构信息

Physics Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Longtan, Taoyuan 32546, Taiwan.

Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2014 Aug 22;4:6165. doi: 10.1038/srep06165.

Abstract

Leggett-Garg inequalities (LGI) test the correlations of a single system measured at different times. Violation of LGI implies either the absence of a realistic description of the system or the impossibility of measuring the system without disturbing it. We investigate the violation of the Leggett-Garg inequality for a two level system under decoherence in a non-Markovian dephasing environment. We discuss the non-Markovian dynamics of the violation of LGI at zero temperature and also at finite temperature for different structured environments. An enhanced quantum coherence is shown through the violation of Leggett-Garg inequality in the strong non-Markovian regime of the environment.

摘要

利格特-加尔格不等式(LGI)检验在不同时间测量的单个系统的相关性。LGI 的违反意味着要么没有对系统的现实描述,要么不可能在不干扰系统的情况下测量系统。我们研究了在非马尔可夫退相环境下,对两层系统的 LGI 违反情况。我们讨论了在零温度和不同结构环境下有限温度下 LGI 违反的非马尔可夫动力学。通过在环境的强非马尔可夫区域违反利格特-加尔格不等式,显示出增强的量子相干性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68c8/4141272/dc8f4f02da9d/srep06165-f1.jpg

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