Zhen Hong-tao, Qi Xiao-hui, Li Jie, Tian Qing-min
Department of UAV Engineering, Mechanical Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, China.
ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:942094. doi: 10.1155/2014/942094. Epub 2014 Mar 30.
An indirect adaptive controller is developed for a class of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) nonlinear systems with unknown uncertainties. This control system is comprised of an L 1 adaptive controller and an auxiliary neural network (NN) compensation controller. The L 1 adaptive controller has guaranteed transient response in addition to stable tracking. In this architecture, a low-pass filter is adopted to guarantee fast adaptive rate without generating high-frequency oscillations in control signals. The auxiliary compensation controller is designed to approximate the unknown nonlinear functions by MIMO RBF neural networks to suppress the influence of uncertainties. NN weights are tuned on-line with no prior training and the project operator ensures the weights bounded. The global stability of the closed-system is derived based on the Lyapunov function. Numerical simulations of an MIMO system coupled with nonlinear uncertainties are used to illustrate the practical potential of our theoretical results.
针对一类具有未知不确定性的多输入多输出(MIMO)非线性系统,开发了一种间接自适应控制器。该控制系统由一个L1自适应控制器和一个辅助神经网络(NN)补偿控制器组成。L1自适应控制器除了能实现稳定跟踪外,还能保证瞬态响应。在这种架构中,采用低通滤波器来保证快速自适应速率,同时不会在控制信号中产生高频振荡。辅助补偿控制器旨在通过MIMO径向基函数(RBF)神经网络逼近未知非线性函数,以抑制不确定性的影响。神经网络权重无需事先训练即可在线调整,并且投影算子确保权重有界。基于李雅普诺夫函数推导了闭环系统的全局稳定性。通过一个耦合非线性不确定性的MIMO系统的数值仿真,来说明我们理论结果的实际潜力。