London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom.
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Aug;37(4):418. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13003117.
We argue that the authors ignore a broad range of possible means of changing behaviour: unintentional change. Most of the behaviours that people seek to change - either in themselves or that are the subject of public health campaigns-are habitual, and hence not necessarily responsive to intentions. An evolutionary approach should take into account all kinds of evolved behavioural responses.
我们认为,作者忽略了改变行为的广泛可能性手段:无意识的变化。人们试图改变的大多数行为——无论是在自己身上还是作为公共卫生运动的主题——都是习惯性的,因此不一定受意图的影响。进化方法应该考虑到所有种类的进化行为反应。