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穿透性胸部创伤的活板门切口:一种过时的方法?

Trap-door incision for penetrating thoracic trauma: an obsolete approach?

作者信息

Fabregues Olea Ana, Zarain Obrador Leire, Perez-Diaz Dolores, Turégano Fuentes Fernando

机构信息

General and Emergency Surgery, Gregorio Marañón University General Hospital (GMUGH), 28007 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Case Rep Surg. 2014;2014:798242. doi: 10.1155/2014/798242. Epub 2014 Aug 3.

Abstract

Penetrating injuries to the subclavian vessels are uncommon and very severe lesions. They are difficult to expose and carry a high mortality. "Trap-door" incisions have lately been dismissed as too mutilating for the occasional victim of a penetrating thoracic trauma with massive bleeding difficult that is to expose. We present a case of severe bleeding from a stab wound in the left subclavicular area in a heavy-built patient where a "trap-door" incision proved inevitable to expose and repair the injury, and most probably saved his life.

摘要

锁骨下血管穿透伤并不常见,但却是非常严重的损伤。它们难以暴露,且死亡率很高。近来,“活板门”切口已被摒弃,因为对于偶尔出现的伴有难以暴露的大量出血的穿透性胸部创伤患者而言,这种切口造成的损伤过大。我们报告一例身材魁梧的患者,其左锁骨下区域被刺伤后出现严重出血,在该病例中,为暴露和修复损伤,“活板门”切口被证明是不可避免的,而且很可能挽救了他的生命。

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