Zhang Jason, Basu Rohan, Bauder Andrew R, Quatramoni Jon G, Glaser Julia, Kalapatapu Venkat, Gaffey Ann C
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2021 Dec 8;8(1):23-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2021.11.006. eCollection 2022 Mar.
Gun violence reached a 20-year peak in 2020, with the first-line treatment of axillosubclavian vascular injuries (SAVIs) remaining unknown. Traditional open exposure is difficult and exposes patients to iatrogenic venous and brachial plexus injury. The practice of endovascular treatment has been increasing. We performed a retrospective analysis of SAVIs at a level I trauma center. Seven patients were identified. Endovascular repair was performed in five patients. Technical success was 100%. The early results suggest that endovascular treatment of trauma-related SAVIs can be performed safely and effectively. However, complications such as stent thrombosis or occlusion can occur, demonstrating the need for surveillance.
2020年枪支暴力达到了20年来的峰值,而腋锁骨下血管损伤(SAVIs)的一线治疗方法仍不明确。传统的开放暴露手术难度大,且会使患者面临医源性静脉和臂丛神经损伤的风险。血管内治疗的应用一直在增加。我们在一家一级创伤中心对SAVIs进行了回顾性分析。共确定了7例患者。其中5例患者接受了血管内修复。技术成功率为100%。早期结果表明,创伤相关SAVIs的血管内治疗可以安全有效地进行。然而,可能会出现支架血栓形成或闭塞等并发症,这表明需要进行监测。