Gao C
Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1989 Jul;24(4):228-9, 255.
Long-term result of conservative and surgical treatment of varying types of mandibular condyle fracture in 34 cases was investigated. The study shows that 90% cases of condyle fracture, including that complicated with dislocation and displacement, could be successfully treated with simple immobilization by intermaxillary elastic bands. The long-term result of close reduction is closely related to the interval between the trauma and the start of treatment, the earlier the beginning of the treatment, the better the result. The unfavourable immediate result in form of imperfect occlusion and excursion, etc. could be corrected by forced mandibular movement. 10 cases complicated with badly dislocation or communicated fracture were treated with condylectomy, satisfactory results were achieved in 80% of them.
对34例不同类型下颌髁突骨折的保守治疗和手术治疗的长期结果进行了研究。研究表明,90%的髁突骨折病例,包括合并脱位和移位的病例,可通过颌间弹性绷带简单固定成功治疗。闭合复位的长期结果与创伤和治疗开始之间的间隔密切相关,治疗开始越早,结果越好。以咬合和运动不完美等形式出现的不良即时结果可通过强制性下颌运动纠正。10例合并严重脱位或贯通性骨折的病例接受了髁突切除术,其中80%取得了满意的结果。