Auvinen Jaana, Kylmä Jari, Välimäki Maritta, Bweupe Max, Suominen Tarja
School of Health Sciences - Nursing Science, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Public Health Nurs. 2015 Sep-Oct;32(5):498-507. doi: 10.1111/phn.12153. Epub 2014 Sep 2.
This study describes the views of Luba-Kasai men (a Congolese tribe living in Lusaka Province, Zambia) about different methods through which they can prevent their babies from being exposed to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection during pregnancy, delivery and feeding.
Individual semi-structured interview study with a sample of Luba-Kasai refugee men (n = 21).
Data were translated into English and analyzed using content analysis.
Two methods of prevention emerged: (1) Outside support (pastoral support, e.g., maintaining a spiritual outlook on life, and support from the public health service); and (2) Adopting safe practices around their own and their families' lifestyle.
Additional attention to male participation in antenatal clinics may strengthen prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV.
本研究描述了卢巴 - 开赛族男性（居住在赞比亚卢萨卡省的一个刚果部落）对于在怀孕、分娩和喂养期间防止其婴儿感染人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）的不同方法的看法。
对卢巴 - 开赛族难民男性样本（n = 21）进行个体半结构化访谈研究。
数据被翻译成英文并使用内容分析法进行分析。
出现了两种预防方法：（1）外部支持（牧师支持，例如保持对生活的精神展望，以及来自公共卫生服务的支持）；（2）在自身及家人的生活方式方面采用安全做法。
更多关注男性参与产前诊所可能会加强预防艾滋病母婴传播。
