Bolli Christoph, Derendorf Janis, Jenne Carsten, Scherer Harald, Sindlinger Christian P, Wegener Bianca
Fachbereich C - Anorganische Chemie, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Gaussstrasse 20, 42119 Wuppertal (Germany), Fax: (+49) 202-439-3503.
Chemistry. 2014 Oct 13;20(42):13783-92. doi: 10.1002/chem.201403625. Epub 2014 Sep 4.
The weakly coordinating anion Me3 NB12 Cl11 has been prepared by a simple two-step procedure. The anion Me3 NB12 Cl11 is easily obtained in batches of up to 20 g by chlorination of the known H3 NB12 H11 anion with SbCl5 at about 190 °C and subsequent N-methylation with methyl iodide. Starting from Na[Me3 NB12 Cl11 ], several synthetically useful salts with reactive cations (NO , Ph3 C , and (Et3 Si)2 H ) were prepared. Full spectroscopic (NMR, IR, Raman, TGA, MS) characterization and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies confirmed the identity and purity of the products. The thermal, chemical, and electrochemical stability as well as the basicity of the Me3 NB12 Cl11 anion is similar to that of the structurally related weakly coordinating 1-carba-closo-dodecaborate and closo-dodecaborate anions. The facile preparation of the Me3 NB12 Cl11 anion and its ideal chemical and physical properties make it a cheap alternative to other classes of weakly coordinating anions.
弱配位阴离子Me3NB12Cl11已通过一种简单的两步法制备出来。通过在约190°C下用SbCl5氯化已知的H3NB12H11阴离子,随后用甲基碘进行N-甲基化,可轻松批量获得高达20 g的Me3NB12Cl11阴离子。从Na[Me3NB12Cl11]出发,制备了几种具有反应性阳离子(NO、Ph3C和(Et3Si)2H)的合成有用盐。全面的光谱(NMR、IR、拉曼、TGA、MS)表征和单晶X射线衍射研究证实了产物的同一性和纯度。Me3NB12Cl11阴离子的热稳定性、化学稳定性和电化学稳定性以及碱性与结构相关的弱配位1-碳-闭壳十二硼酸盐和闭壳十二硼酸盐阴离子相似。Me3NB12Cl11阴离子的简便制备及其理想的化学和物理性质使其成为其他类弱配位阴离子的廉价替代品。