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一步法改性织物,采用仿生聚多巴胺@十八烷基胺纳米胶囊,实现坚固且可修复的自清洁性能。

One-step modification of fabrics with bioinspired polydopamine@octadecylamine nanocapsules for robust and healable self-cleaning performance.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China; School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China.

出版信息

Small. 2015 Jan 27;11(4):426-31. doi: 10.1002/smll.201402383. Epub 2014 Sep 5.

DOI:10.1002/smll.201402383
PMID:25196887
Abstract

An in-situ polymerization to coat fabrics with polydopamine-encapsulated octadecylamine endows the fabrics with self-cleaning and self-healing abilities. The treated fabric exhibits self-healing after losing its hydrophobicity. It is durable against washing and mechanical abrasion without changing the hydrophobicity. Thanks to the versatile adhesive property of polydopamine, the approach is compatibile with a variety of substrates, such as fabrics, glass, sponge, paper, and polymeric materials.

摘要

通过原位聚合在织物上包覆聚多巴胺-十八烷基胺,赋予织物自清洁和自修复能力。处理过的织物在失去疏水性后表现出自修复能力。它具有耐用的耐洗性和机械耐磨性,而不会改变疏水性。由于聚多巴胺具有多功能的粘附性能,该方法与各种基底相容,如织物、玻璃、海绵、纸张和聚合物材料。

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